Numeracy Needs to Become More Practical

Mathematics continues to be a core component of basic education.

However, schools should increasingly move away from teaching mathematics purely as a collection of procedures that pupils memorise.

Numeracy should help learners understand and use numbers in real situations.

This includes skills such as:

  • Number recognition and sense
  • Counting
  • Addition and subtraction
  • Multiplication and division
  • Fractions
  • Measurement
  • Money
  • Time
  • Patterns
  • Problem-solving
  • Data interpretation
  • Mathematical reasoning

For example, rather than simply asking pupils to calculate:

₦500 āˆ’ ₦275 = ?

A teacher could present a realistic situation:

ā€œAda has ₦500. She buys a book for ₦275. How much money does she have left?ā€

The mathematics is the same, but the learning becomes more meaningful.

As learners progress, teachers should introduce increasingly complex real-world problems involving budgeting, measurement, data, percentages and decision-making.

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